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Channa Blue Andrao Dwarf Fish: Max Size 10cm to 13cm

BPF - The Channa Blue Andrao, commonly known as the Dwarf Snakehead, is a compact and captivating freshwater fish species. Renowned for its manageable size and stunning coloration, this species has become increasingly popular among aquarists. Here, we provide a comprehensive guide to their care, habitat, feeding, and breeding to ensure these fascinating fish thrive in captivity.


Overview of Channa Blue Andrao

Channa Blue Andrao is a dwarf snakehead species originating from the clear streams of northeastern India. Despite its small size, it is prized for its vibrant blue hues and intricate scale patterns.

Key Characteristics:

  • Scientific Name: Channa andrao

  • Common Name: Dwarf Snakehead

  • Size: Grows up to 10-13 cm (4-5 inches) in length

  • Lifespan: 5-7 years with proper care

  • Behavior: Semi-aggressive and territorial, especially in breeding pairs


Ideal Habitat for Channa Blue Andrao

Aquarium Requirements

To replicate their natural environment and support their growth, setting up a suitable habitat is crucial:

  1. Tank Size: A minimum of 20 gallons for a single fish, with at least 40 gallons recommended for pairs or small groups.

  2. Substrate: Use soft, sandy substrates to mimic their natural habitat.

  3. Water Temperature: Maintain between 72°F and 78°F.

  4. pH Levels: Slightly acidic to neutral water, ranging from 6.0 to 7.5.

  5. Lighting: Moderate lighting to reduce stress and promote their natural activity patterns.

  6. Hiding Spots: Add driftwood, caves, and dense vegetation to create hiding areas.


Feeding Requirements

Channa Blue Andrao is a carnivorous species with a preference for live and protein-rich foods. A varied diet is essential for their health and vibrant colors.

Dietary Options:

  1. Live Foods: Bloodworms, small feeder fish, and earthworms.

  2. Frozen Foods: Brine shrimp, krill, and mysis shrimp.

  3. Occasional Treats: High-quality carnivore pellets and freeze-dried options.

Feed them once or twice daily, offering portions they can consume within 2-3 minutes to prevent overfeeding and water pollution.


Behavior and Compatibility

Temperament

Although generally calm, Channa Blue Andrao can become territorial, particularly during the breeding season. They are best kept either singly or in compatible pairs.

Tank Mates

  • Compatible: Peaceful, similarly sized fish like small loaches or plecos.

  • Avoid: Aggressive or overly active species that could stress them.


Breeding Channa Blue Andrao

Breeding Channa Blue Andrao in captivity can be a rewarding experience, but it requires specific conditions to ensure success.

Breeding Conditions:

  • Tank Setup: A dedicated breeding tank with fine substrate and ample hiding spaces.

  • Water Parameters: Slightly warmer temperatures, between 76°F and 80°F, can encourage spawning.

  • Pair Bonding: Ensure the pair has formed naturally to reduce aggression.

Spawning and Care:

The female lays eggs on the substrate, while the male takes on a protective role. Eggs hatch within 3-4 days, and the fry can be fed infusoria or powdered fry food initially, transitioning to brine shrimp as they grow.


Why Choose Channa Blue Andrao?

With its manageable size, striking appearance, and intriguing behaviors, Channa Blue Andrao is an excellent choice for aquarists seeking a unique centerpiece for their freshwater aquariums. Its small size of 10-13 cm makes it suitable for medium-sized tanks while still providing the visual appeal of larger snakehead species.

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